Yes , you can define an effective Poisson ratio for the horizon—but only in a very specific, emergent, hydrodynamic sense—and it takes its extremal value. The value you get is not arbitrary; it is forced on you by horizon incompressibility, maximal entropy, and diffusion physics. 1. What a Poisson ratio really measures The Poisson ratio (ν) is defined (in ordinary elasticity) as $$\nu = - \frac{\text{transverse strain}}{\text{longitudinal strain}}.$$ Equivalently, in terms of elastic moduli: $$\nu = \frac{3K - 2\mu}{2(3K + \mu)} \quad \text{(3D bulk)},$$ or $$\nu_{2D} = \frac{K_{2D} - \mu_{2D}}{K_{2D} + \mu_{2D}} \quad \text{(membrane)}.$$ So to even ask for a Poisson ratio, we need: a bulk (or area) modulus (K), a shear modulus (μ). This is where horizons are special. 2. Horizon fluids: what moduli exist? From the membrane paradigm, AdS/CFT, and your own derivations: Horizons have: finite shear viscosity (η), no elastic shear modulus ((μ = 0)), negative bulk ...
An easy-to-read journey spanning 100+ years of geometric algebra, quantum mechanics and relativity, right up to some of the biggest questions (and solutions) of present-day physics. Many giant shoulders stood upon.